Ankr Ethereum bridge drained of about $304.5K via five forged cross-chain receipts carrying valid signer signatures
An attacker withdrew about $304.5K in ankrETH, ANKR, aPOLb and other tokens from Ankr's Ethereum bridge using five forged receipts that reused one legitimate Optimism transaction. Withdrawals were paused; how the attacker obtained valid signer signatures is still under investigation.
Vuln-watch · relayed from a public source; see Source & attribution below
Summary
On 9 November 2026 an attacker submitted five forged cross-chain receipts to Ankr's Ethereum bridge. Per SlowMist, all five referenced the same legitimate Optimism transaction but altered the recipient, token and withdrawal amounts. Each carried a valid signature from the bridge's trusted consensus signer, so withdraw() released assets without independently verifying the receipts against source-chain events. SlowMist puts the loss at about $304.5K; Blockaid's earlier alert, as reported by media, estimated about $292K.
Affected
- Ankr cross-chain bridge contract on Ethereum (
0xc437DF90B37C1dB6657339E31BfE54627f0e7181, per SlowMist; listed here for identification only, not as an indicator) - Withdrawn assets reported in media coverage include ankrETH, ANKR, aPOLb, aETHb and Polygon staking tokens
- No fix available at time of publication; bridge withdrawals were reported paused
Impact
Exploitation in the wild is confirmed: five attack transactions from the same sender succeeded on Ethereum mainnet. SlowMist states that the origin of the unauthorized signatures remains under investigation and that signer compromise has not been confirmed. Ankr has not published a post-mortem at the time of publication.
Recommended actions
- Do not interact with the Ankr bridge until Ankr confirms it is safe to resume.
- Exchanges, bridges and DEX operators: monitor and flag funds from the attacker and recipient addresses below.
- Bridge operators: do not rely on a single signer's attestation; verify receipts against source-chain events and reject replays of an already-processed source transaction.
Source & attribution
This 0xCERT advisory summarises a disclosure by SlowMist (https://x.com/SlowMist_Team/status/2119720284093890615), with the initial alert by Blockaid as reported by CoinInsider (https://www.coininsider.org/news/ankr-bridge-drained-as-five-forged-withdrawals-pass-signature-checks/). Indicators are copied from SlowMist's alert; 0xCERT checked that the listed attack transactions were sent by the listed attacker to the listed bridge contract. Details may change; refer to the original source for the authoritative record.
References
Indicators of compromise
All IOC feeds →- address0x119d250b82c1cf5345df5912efb4b1a4107a1aa6Ankr bridge exploit recipient - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- address0x9a88dd45ae846a979705c9cfdfd0f229e592d703Ankr bridge attacker (tx sender) - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- tx0x46e20d4c8cd43dece94f7a2a890a348fefcb0dc8310279658c8f836e758bdad0Ankr bridge attack tx 5/5 - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- tx0x7310af5d53e08259915bc3547daf343d188b9c36db8dd6b3ff3b5e70565e88dfAnkr bridge attack tx 1/5 - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- tx0x90c563360cc343a640721662abe762e9ab9665aee0c22820b1656ff23bcfc891Ankr bridge attack tx 2/5 - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- tx0x91ba1a9c81a1bb67ce7a2779d5b2de54b7aece166f67d9e3a31e29e4e13c2886Ankr bridge attack tx 4/5 - per SlowMist · Ethereum
- tx0xde2d5b455c0071698fec9c23a9c50f9ecdfd8efa96b4fbb48ed0620bd4c29b5cAnkr bridge attack tx 3/5 - per SlowMist · Ethereum
OpenPGP-signed. The signed text of this advisory verifies against the 0xCERT key CCC7 D9EC 9415 723D.
Published 2026-11-09 · last updated 2026-11-09
curl -s https://www.0xcert.com/pgp.asc | gpg --import && curl -s https://www.0xcert.com/advisory/0xCERT-2026-0328/signed.txt | gpg --verify