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Critical0xCERT-2026-0191·

Zebra's Block Validator Undercounts Coinbase and P2SH Sigops

Zebra's Block Validator Undercounts Coinbase and P2SH Sigops. Zebra's block validator undercounts transparent signature operations against the 20000-sigop block limit (MAXBLOCKSIGOPS), allowing it to accept blocks that zcashd rejects with bad-blk-sigops.

Vuln-watch · relayed from the GitHub Advisory Database; see Source & attribution below

Summary

Zebra's block validator undercounts transparent signature operations against the 20000-sigop block limit (MAXBLOCKSIGOPS), allowing it to accept blocks that zcashd rejects with bad-blk-sigops.

Affected

  • zebrad (rust) < 4.4.0 — fixed in 4.4.0

Severity

Critical (CVSS 9.2), as rated by the upstream advisory.

Recommended actions

  • Upgrade zebrad to 4.4.0 or later

Source & attribution

This 0xCERT advisory summarises GHSA-jv4h-j224-23cc / CVE-2026-44498 from the GitHub Advisory Database, credited upstream to sangsoo-osec, upbqdn, mpguerra, defuse: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jv4h-j224-23cc. Details may change; refer to the original source for the authoritative record.

OpenPGP-signed. The signed text of this advisory verifies against the 0xCERT key CCC7 D9EC 9415 723D.

Published 2026-05-07 · last updated 2026-10-08

curl -s https://www.0xcert.com/pgp.asc | gpg --import && curl -s https://www.0xcert.com/advisory/0xCERT-2026-0191/signed.txt | gpg --verify